Assembly 分頁中的組合件清單包含了所有為組合件定義的零件實例、群組、結合連接器、結合與關係的清單。使用環境選單來在這些項目上執行操作。
Assembly 分頁中的組合件清單包含了所有為組合件定義的零件實例、群組、結合連接器、結合與關係的清單。使用環境選單來在這些項目上執行操作。
To find an object in the Assembly list, you can click on it in the graphics area. The list automatically scrolls to the selected object and highlights it (indicated in the image below with blue arrows). If the selected object is not expanded in the list, right-click it in the graphics area and select Go to item in list. If the item is already visible and expanded in the list, this menu command will not be present.
您也可以在「搜尋」方塊中尋找。請輸入部分名稱來篩選包含這些字元的特徵清單:
Enter a partial feature name or other filter option to show matching assembly contents. Use a special command (prefixed by a colon :) for further control, or click the filter icon to select a filter:
- :part filter parts, and optionally by name
- :assembly filter subassemblies, and optionally by name
- :mate filter mates, and optionally by name
- :matelimits - filter only those mates that have one or more limits applied, and optionally by name.
- :item filter non-geometric items, and optionally by name
- :folder filter folders, and optionally by name
- :errors filter by errors
- :suppressed filter suppressed contents
- :hidden filter hidden contents
- :shown filter shown contents
您可以合併篩選器來獲得更詳細的結果,譬如:
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:mate :errors to find all mates with errors, optionally include a mate name
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:part :hidden to find all parts that are hidden, optionally refined by including a part name
有多種可操作組合件清單的方式:
- The Instances lists all part instances inserted into the Assembly. They are listed by name and with the instance number in brackets <2>. For example, a part (Housing) that has been inserted into an Assembly twice would be listed as Housing <1> and Housing <2>. If you change the name of a part in a Part Studio, that change is reflected in the Assembly as well. The part number, revision, and state properties of the instance will also appear in the Instances list on the right side, if this feature is turned on. To turn this feature on, click the user in the top right corner of the page, click My Account, then click Preferences. Under the Assembly settings section, check the box next to Display instance list properties.
- Mate features include:
- Mate connectors - Specified points on a part used to position parts in an Assembly.
- Mates - Specify the degrees of freedom between two Mate connectors.
- Groups - Instances rigidly grouped together.
Assembly list Context menu
Right-click on the instance in the Assembly list to access the context menu:
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Properties - Opens the Part properties dialog (for viewing and editing properties) for the currently selected instance or Assembly.
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Edit - Only available from a Part Studio instance that is inserted rigid. Allows you to edit the Part Studio instance. See Editing an inserted rigid Part Studio.
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Show/Hide instance list properties - Accessible from the Assembly context menu, this shows or hides the part numbers, revision, and state properties in the assembly list:
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Rename - Allows you to rename the currently selected Assembly.
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Unfix all - Available from the top level Assembly or subassembly context menu, this unfixes all fixed instances within the selected subassemblies, folders, parametric Part Studios, patterns, and replicates.
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Add exploded view - Available from the Assembly context menu, this creates a new exploded view in the Assembly. See Creating exploded views for more information.
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Release - Opens the Select Release Workflow where you can initiate a new Release for the currently selected Assembly. See Release management for more information.
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Expand/Collapse all - Available from the Assembly context menu, expands or collapses all items in the Assembly list.
- Hide/Show - To more easily view parts and their Mate connectors, you have the ability to hide parts that may obscure other parts. Right-click on the instance in the Feature list and click Hide, or hover over the instance name and click the .
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Hide other instances - Hides all Assembly instances except the currently selected instance.
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Hide all instances - Hides all instances in the Assembly.
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Isolate - Opens the Isolate dialog, with the currently selected instance isolated from the others. All other instances become transparent. See Isolating parts for more information.
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Make transparent - Opens the Make transparent dialog. This is the opposite of the Isolate command. The currently selected instance is made transparent. This is useful if you need to see a part that is occluded visually by another part or parts, in order to perform some task. See Making parts transparent for more information.
- Mate limit indicator - If a Mate has one or more applied limits, the Mate limit indicator icon is visible to the right of the Mate in the Mate Features list. View which Mates in the list have limits applied, without the need to open the associated Mate dialog.
- Suppress - Suppress a mate, part instance, or subassembly through the Feature list context menu or the context menu available on the feature in the graphics area. When a part or assembly is suppressed, all mates associated with that part or assembly become inactive.
- Fix - Fix a part in place, right-click on the instance name and click Fix. (To remove the fix, right-click again and click Unfix.) When an instance is fixed, this icon appears beside it in the list: . When a subassembly has a fixed part, this icon appears beside it in the list: .
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Use best available tessellation / Use automatic tessellation setting - Toggles between best available tessellation and automatic tessellation settings. See the Tips section below and Specifying tessellation quality of parts for more information.
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Check interference - Detect and view the interference between instances in an Assembly. See Interference detection for more infromation.
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Replace instances - Opens the Replace instance dialog where you can replace the currently selected instance. See Replace instance for more information.
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Edit in context - Opens the currently selected instance where it can be edited in context. See Modeling in context for more information.
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Add mate connector to instance origin - Adds a Mate connector to the instance's origin (the origin from the instance's Part Studio). When added, the Mate connector dialog opens, where you can further edit the Mate connector. When accepted, the Mate connector is listed under the Mate features list.
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Switch to [Part Studio] - Switches to the Part Studio from which the currently selected instance is derived.
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Copy [Part] - Copies the currently selected instance.
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Add to named positions - Adds the subassembly to a new Named position.
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Lock/follow position to - Locks the current subassembly to the current position or follows the subassembly to a named position (if one exists). When enabled, mate positions for the subassembly are frozen, thereby improving performance of the top level assembly by reducing the subassembly's mate solve and regeneration times. See Lock current subassembly position or follow to a subassembly's named position for more information.
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Change configuration - switch the subassembly to a different configuration, if one exists. See Configurations.
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Move to new subassembly - Moves the currently selected instance to a new subassembly.
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Dissolve subassembly - Dissolving a subassembly (or multiple subassemblies at once) moves all subassembly instances and their mate connections from the subassembly into the parent assembly. The subassembly tab is not deleted, but is now empty. See Dissolve subassembly.
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Change to version - Opens the Reference manager where you can update the currently selected instance to a new version. See Updating references for more information.
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Export - Opens the Export dialog, where you can export (download) the currently selected instances and/or Assemblies into a file (or individual files) on your device. See Exporting files for more information.
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Where used - Opens the Where used panel, where you can view in which other Part Studios, Assemblies, and Drawings the current instance or Assembly is used. See Where used for more information.
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Revision history - Opens the Revision history for the currently selected instance or Assembly.
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Create task - Opens the Create task dialog where a new task can be assigned and related to the currently selected instance or Assembly. See Monitoring releases and tasks for more information.
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Add comment - Opens the Comments panel where you can add a comment to the currently selected instance or Assembly. See Comments for more information.
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Zoom to selection - Zooms into the currently selected instance.
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Create drawing of [Part] - Opens a new Drawing tab with the instance ready to be placed on the drawing. See Drawings for more information.
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Expand selected - Expands the currently selected subassembly or folder in the Assembly list, so that all subassembly or folder content is visible.
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Collapse selected - Collapses the currently selected subassembly or folder in the Assembly list, so only the top level subassembly or folder instance is visible.
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Add selection to folder - Adds the currently selected instance to a folder. If no folder exists the Folder name opens where a new folder can be created.
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Create empty subassembly - Creates a new empty subassembly in the Assembly list.
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Delete - Deletes the currently selected instance.
拖曳來將「特徵」清單中的零件實例名稱或次組合件名稱移動到清單中的新位置上。
您可以點按實例清單上方的組合件名稱來選擇整個組合件 (下圖中藍色箭頭的右邊)。
- You can also right-click on the Assembly name in the Instances list to open a context menu:
環境選單可讓您執行這些動作:
- Properties - Edit properties for the selected item.
- Rename - Change the name of the selected item.
- Check interference - Check to see if any parts in the assembly are interfering with other parts.
- Create Drawing - Create an Onshape Drawing of the selected item.
- Add exploded view - Create an exploded view of the assembly.
- Export - Export the selected items.
- Release - Create a release candidate for the selected items.
- Revision history - View the revision history of the selected items. If no revision history exists, a message to that effect is displayed.
- Add comment - Add a comment on the selected items, tagging them in the comment.
- You can RMB-click on a subassembly or a part to access the context menu.
One of the actions you can perform from this menu is to copy and paste a subassembly or a part into the graphics area.
- 如果您的組合件中有錯誤,會在實例清單中附上紅色圖示顯示這些錯誤 (如下所示):
按一下錯誤圖示左邊的下拉箭頭來查看錯誤的位置:
若要取得關於錯誤的詳細資訊,請將游標移動至錯誤上暫留:
Click the Instances and mates icon on the right side of the Assembly list (shown below, to the left of the red arrow) to collapse the list entirely. Click on the icon again to reopen the list.
Assembly list folders
Create folders within the Assembly list by clicking on the New folder icon. This opens the Folder name dialog. Provide a name for your folder, and this empty folder is added beneath the Assembly list. You can also create nested folders by creating a new folder while inside an existing one.
僅能在桌機版本中建立與操控資料夾。不過,您可以在 iOS 與 Android 系統中檢視、開啟與關閉資料夾。
Select a part or multiple parts, then drag and drop them into the new folder. The part count (in brackets) to the right of the folder name is updated.
Right-click on the folder to access a list of additional options:
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Rename - Allows you to rename the folder directly in the Assembly list.
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Hide/Show - Hides or shows all instances in the folder.
- Hide other instances - Hides all instances NOT in the selected folder.
- Hide/Show all instances - Hides or shows all instances in the Assembly list.
- Isolate - Shows only the parts in the selected folder; all other instances in the assembly remain visually present for reference, but muted in color and unavailable for selection .
- Make transparent - Makes all parts in the selected folder transparent to allow you to see a part that is visually occluded.
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Suppress - Suppress all part instances within the folder. When a part is suppressed, all mates associated with that part or assembly become inactive.
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Delete - Deletes the folder. All parts in the folder are deleted.
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Expand/Collapse selected - Expands or collapses the selected folder.
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Unpack folder - Sends all parts up to the root of the Assembly and removes (deletes) the folder.
You can move folders to other locations within the Assembly list by drag-and-dropping the folder to its new location.
Mates and mate connectors
Create folders within the Mate Features list by selecting one or more Mates or Mate connectors and clicking on the New folder icon at the top of the Assembly list. Alternatively, right click on one ore more Mates or Mate connectors and click Add selection to folder (shown in the first image below). Using either method, the Folder name dialog opens (shown in the second image below). Provide a name for your folder, and this empty folder is added to the Mate Features list (shown in the third image below). Any time you hover over a mate or Mate connector, you see read-only information about the mate or Mate connector. To edit the mate or Mate connector, double-click it in the list.
You cannot create nested folders in the Mate Features list.
若要將結合或結合連接器加入至資料夾中,請選擇該項目,然後將其從「特徵」清單中拖出並置放在資料夾名稱上以放在該資料夾中。系統會更新資料夾名稱右側的資料夾計數 (在括弧中)。
To move a Mate or Mate connector out of a folder, select it, then drag it from the folder and drop it above or below the folder, or drop it above or below any other items in the Mate Features list. You can also drop it on another folder name to move it from one folder to another.
To move a folder, select it, then drag it from one location to another in the Mate Features list (above or below Mate Feature list items). Like Mates and Mate connectors, folders cannot be moved outside the Mate Features list.
在資料夾上按右鍵來存取其他的選項:
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Rename - Allows you to rename the folder directly in the Mate Features list.
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Hide/Show - Hides or shows the folder and all its contents. Mates and Mate connectors in the folder are hidden.
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Suppress - Suppress all Mates and Mate connectors in the folder. All Mates and Mate connectors in the folder become inactive.
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Delete - Deletes the folder and all its contents. All Mates and Mate connectors in the folder are deleted.
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Unpack folder - Sends all Mates and Mate connectors up to the root of the Mate Features list and removes (deletes) the folder.
下方的表格扼要地敘述組合件清單圖示與其說明。「組合件」清單中的每個結合與特徵在其相對應的標籤左側同時會有圖示。這些並未於下方概述:
圖示 | 說明 |
組合件與實例圖示 | |
表示是一個組合件或次組合件。 | |
表示是一個實例。 | |
表示實例是匯入的 (衍生的)。 | |
Indicates a configured instance. | |
表示是一個已組態的組合件或次組合件 | |
固定 (剛性) 組合件圖示 | |
表示組合件與原點是緊扣的。 | |
結合限制指標。表示已套用有一或多個限制至相對應的結合上。 | |
表示相對應的實例是就地固定的。 | |
表示次組合件有一個固定的實例。 | |
表示實例不是固定的並有自由度。 | |
表示在組合件或次組合件中的所有實例都是固定的 (完全剛性)。 | |
表示在已組態組合件或次組合件中的所有實例都是固定的 (完全剛性)。 | |
Indicates a subassembly is either locked to the current top level assembly position or follows the subassembly's named position (if one exists). See Lock current subassembly position or follow to a subassembly's named position for more information. | |
已連結文件圖示 | |
Indicates released item (in the release management workflow). | |
Indicates reference updates. See Updating references for a complete list of reference update icons and their meanings. | |
In context icons | |
表示是在關聯狀態中的主實例。 | |
表示是在啟用關聯狀態中的主實例 (如果有多個關聯中狀態存在)。 | |
表示是在關聯狀態中的先前主實例 (如果有的話)。 | |
其他圖示 | |
顯示/隱藏相對應的「組合件」清單項目。 | |
表示已為組合件或次組合件啟用了鑲嵌。 | |
表示有組合件錯誤。 |
- 您可以拖曳與置放任何組合件實例到另一個組合件中 (或拖出組合件中),或將其拖曳到結構中的最上層。
- You can right-click on an assembly instance for more actions, including restructuring commands:
- Move to new subassembly to create a new Assembly tab and insert this assembly into it automatically
- Create empty subassembly to create an empty subassembly into this Assembly tab, and also create a new (also empty) Assembly tab; whatever assembly you build in the new Assembly tab is automatically inserted (updated) into the assembly created in the original Assembly tab
- Improve tessellation quality, or decrease tessellation quality to improve performance - You are able to use the context menu to Use best available tessellation to improve the rendering quality of the part, and conversely, Use automatic tessellation setting to allow the system to select a tessellation quality for balanced performance purposes. This will also be specified in Part Studios through the Appearance Editor.
Keep in mind that the tessellation quality is determined in the Part Studio and is then used by the Assembly. The Assembly may use a lower quality tessellation in order to increase performance if necessary, but will never use a higher quality than what is set in the Part Studio.
在實例清單中開啟鑲嵌精度的零件或組合件會以這個圖示 表示,例如:
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When there are zero degrees of freedom between all parts in an Assembly, and one of the parts is fixed, the Assembly automatically becomes rigid, as indicated by the rigid icon (outlined in the first image below). When that rigid Assembly is a subassembly inside a top-level Assembly, the rigid icon appears specifically for that subassembly (as shown in the second image below):
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When a subassembly or instance is not fixed in the Assembly it is currently placed in, it is indicated by the degrees of freedom icon to the right of the subassembly or instance:
在大型組合件內有固定的次組合件可改善組合件的效能。
次組合件內的非剛性次組合件與實例不會顯示自由度的資訊。
Assembly 分頁中的組合件清單包含了所有為組合件定義的零件實例、群組、結合連接器、結合與關係的清單。使用環境選單來在這些項目上執行操作。
- 輕觸實例清單控制點來將實例清單以預設的寬度開啟。
- Touch and drag the handle vertically or horizontally to set the size (height or width) of the Instance list. On smaller screens (for example, a smart phone), the width and height can be expanded to the full screen size.
- 輕觸控制點來關閉實例清單,再次輕觸則會開啟為之前設定的寬度。
- Tap the filter icon to open the Instance search filter:
輕觸篩選器來開啟。使用 X 來關閉這個篩選器對話方塊,然後使用「搜尋」欄位來在選取的篩選器中根據名稱篩選。
當實例清單開啟時,工作區仍是啟用的。
有多種可操作組合件清單的方式:
- The Instances lists all part instances inserted into the Assembly. They are listed by name and with the instance number in brackets <2>. For example, a part (Housing) that has been inserted into an Assembly twice would be listed as Housing <1> and Housing <2>. If you change the name of a part in a Part Studio, that change is reflected in the Assembly as well. The part number, revision, and state properties of the instance will also appear in the Instances list on the right side, if this feature is turned on. To turn this feature on, go to your Account dropdown on the Documents page, click My Account, then click Preferences. Under the Assembly settings section, check the box next to Display instance list properties.
- Mate features include:
- Mate connectors - Specified points on a part used to position parts in an Assembly.
- Mates - Specify the degrees of freedom between two Mate connectors.
- Groups - Instances rigidly grouped together.
- Relations - Constrain degrees of freedom between mates.
- You can act on the Instances and Mate features in the following ways:
- Hide/Show - To more easily view parts and their Mate connectors, you have the ability to hide parts that may obscure other parts. Tap on the overflow menu icon to the right of the instance in the Instance list and tap Hide, or tap the .
- Fix - Fix a part in place, tap on the overflow menu icon to the right of the instance name and tap Fix. (To remove the fix, tap the overflow menu again and tap Unfix.)
- Suppress - Suppress a mate, part instance, or subassembly through the Instance list overflow menu or the context menu available on the feature in the graphics area. When a part or assembly is suppressed, all mates associated with that part or assembly become inactive.
- Drag - Move a part instance name or subassembly name in the Instance list to a new location in the list: tap Edit in the upper right of the Instance list, then touch and drag the icon to the right of the instance or subassembly you want to move.
- You can click the three-dot menu next to a subassembly or part to access the context menu.
One of the actions you can perform from this menu is to copy and paste a subassembly or a part into the graphics area.
- 您可以拖曳與置放任何組合件實例到另一個組合件中 (或拖出組合件中),或將其拖曳到結構中的最上層。
- You can also tap to select an assembly instance, then two finger tap or tap the context menu icon (three vertical dots) to bring up the context menu for more actions, including restructuring commands:
- Move to new subassembly to create a new Assembly tab and insert this assembly into it automatically
- Create new subassembly to reinsert this assembly into this same Assembly again
Assembly 分頁中的組合件清單包含了所有為組合件定義的零件實例、群組、結合連接器、結合與關係的清單。使用環境選單來在這些項目上執行操作。
- 輕觸實例清單控制點來將實例清單以預設的寬度開啟。
- 輕觸並拖曳實例清單邊框的右下角來設定實例清單的大小 (高度或寬度)。
- 輕觸控制點來關閉實例清單,再次輕觸則會開啟為之前設定的寬度。
- Tap the filter icon to open the Instance search filter:
輕觸篩選器來開啟。使用 X 來關閉這個篩選器對話方塊,然後使用「搜尋」欄位來在選取的篩選器中根據名稱篩選。
當實例清單開啟時,工作區仍是啟用的。
有多種可操作組合件清單的方式:
- The Instances lists all part instances inserted into the Assembly. They are listed by name and with the instance number in brackets <2>. For example, a part (Housing) that has been inserted into an Assembly twice would be listed as Housing <1> and Housing <2>. If you change the name of a part in a Part Studio, that change is reflected in the Assembly as well.
- Mate features include:
- Mate connectors - Specified points on a part used to position parts in an Assembly.
- Mates - Specify the degrees of freedom between two Mate connectors.
- Groups - Instances rigidly grouped together.
- Relations - Constrain degrees of freedom between mates.
- You can act on the Instances and Mate features in the following ways:
- Hide/Show - To more easily view parts and their Mate connectors, you have the ability to hide parts that may obscure other parts. Tap on the overflow menu icon to the right of the instance in the Instance list and tap Hide, or tap the .
- Fix - Fix a part in place, tap on the overflow menu icon to the right of the instance name and tap Fix. (To remove the fix, tap the overflow menu again and tap Unfix.)
- Suppress - Suppress a mate, part instance, or subassembly through the Instance list overflow menu or the context menu available on the feature in the graphics area.
- Drag - Move a part instance name or subassembly name in the Instance list to a new location in the list: tap the icon in the upper right of the Instance list, then touch and drag the icon to the right of the instance or subassembly you want to move.
- You can click the three-dot menu next to a subassembly or part to access the context menu.
One of the actions you can perform from this menu is to copy and paste a subassembly or a part into the graphics area.
Another action you can perform from this menu is to update the currently selected instance to a new version. See Updating references for more information.
- 您可以拖曳與置放任何組合件實例到另一個組合件中 (或拖出組合件中),或將其拖曳到結構中的最上層。
- You can also tap to select an assembly instance, then two finger tap or tap the context menu icon (three vertical dots) to bring up the context menu for more actions, including restructuring commands:
- Move to new subassembly to create a new Assembly tab and insert this assembly into it automatically
- Create new subassembly to reinsert this assembly into this same Assembly again