Using the context menu for a specific part (or group of selected parts), feature, or sketch, you are able to customize not only the color of the entity, but also assign materials (and thereby, a density) as well. When you need to control the tessellation (granularity of rendering of parts) for speed or accuracy, use this Appearance dialog.
In a Part Studio, you have the ability to customize the color of a part as a whole, as well as individual faces, features, and sketches. You can also assign materials (and thereby, a density) to parts, faces, features, and sketches.
預設色彩
Onshape 有預先決定好的調色盤,以及建立零件時色彩分配的順序 (您也可以如所下方所說明的來指定零件的自訂色彩)。
當建立零件時,會以八個色彩順序來渲染零件影像,如下從左到右所示。會在第九個零件重新開始色彩順序:
當刪除一個零件時,色彩順序保持不變,現有的零件仍維持原來的色彩:
「外觀」編輯器可讓您編輯特定零件 (或所選零件群組) 的外觀。如果您需要因考慮效能速度或精確性而控制鑲嵌 (渲染零件影像的細微性) 時也可以使用這個編輯器。若要將外觀指定給零件,請在零件上按右鍵,然後選擇 [編輯外觀]。選擇一個色彩或指定所選色彩的 RGB 值或十六進位值。選擇性地使用色彩「混合器」分頁來微調色彩。當您有要儲存的色彩規格時,按一下「自訂色彩」下方的加號。若要移除一個自訂色彩,請在色彩圖磚上按右鍵,然後選擇 [刪除]。您也可以用另一個色彩來更新自訂的色彩:在色彩圖磚上按右鍵,然後選擇 [更新色彩]。使用零件透明度滑桿來控制透明度 (從 0 - 1 的比例尺上;使用滑桿來指定一個值)。 完成時,按一下綠色核取記號來退出對話方塊並接受零件的新外觀。
Onshape「外觀」編輯器讓您可以手動指定特定的色彩給特定的零件、面與特徵。一旦指定色彩之後即不會改變,直到您再次變更色彩。
使用外觀編輯器,您也可以指定出現在 Part Studios 與組合件中的特定零件是半透明的。當嘗試參考被其他零件所隱藏的零件時,這是相當有用的。在 Part Studio 中設定透明度,同時在組合件中查看做為實例的零件的改變。
- Right-click on a Part name in the Parts list to access the context menu.
Note that you also have the ability to select multiple parts from the graphics area or from the Parts list to assign appearance characteristics to more than one part at a time.
- Select Edit appearance.
- Select a color, or specify the RGB values or the hex value for desired colors.
Optionally use the Mixer tab to refine the color.
當您有要儲存色彩的調配規格時,按一下「自訂色彩」下方的加字號。要移除一個自訂色彩,在色彩圖磚上按右鍵,然後選擇 [刪除]。您也可以用另一個色彩來更新自訂的色彩:在色彩圖磚上按右鍵,然後選擇 [更新色彩]。
- Use the Part transparency slider to control transparency (on a scale from 0 - 1; use the slider to specify a value).
當透過「外觀」對話方塊將零件設定為透明,且您需要選擇透明項目下方的零件、邊線或面時,請於選取時按下 Alt 鍵。
- 請見下方來設定鑲嵌品質。
- Accept .
與自訂零件外觀一般,您也可以自訂特定面或甚至特徵的色彩。選取面 (在圖形區域中) 或特徵 (在特徵清單中),按右鍵然後從環境選單中選擇 [新增外觀] (或 [新增外觀至特徵上] )。
The context menu will also have a command to Edit appearance <of a part name>. Select that command to change the color of the entire part. Select Add appearance <to selected faces> to change the color of the faces you have pre-selected.
Similarly, the context menu of a feature with an appearance applied will also have a command to Edit feature appearance. Select that command to change the color of the faces created by that feature.
Select Add appearance <to selected faces> to change the color of the faces and features you have pre-selected.
「面外觀」對話方塊開啟:
在選取項目欄位中 (上圖中的藍色區域) 會列出所選的面。使用 x 來從清單中移除選取項目;在圖形區域中選擇面來加入到清單中。
使用「調色盤」來選擇一個現有的色彩,或使用「色彩混合器」分頁來自訂一個色彩。按一下「自訂色彩」下的加號來新增一個色彩。
當您對所做選擇滿意時,按一下核取記號來套用色彩。
複製排列零件與面
當複製排列零件時,同時會複製任何外觀的變更。所有的外觀都會列在「外觀」面板中。
組態設定面色彩
You can configure face colors as you would configure any other characteristic of a part or feature. For more information on configuring parts and part properties, see Configurations.
匯入面外觀
By default, when importing a CAD file, face appearances are also imported. This is an option on the Import to Onshape dialog. To remove face appearances when importing, check the Import appearances option:
Whether or not the Import appearances option is enabled or disabled when imported, you have the option to enabled or disable appearances post-import. Open the Import feature from the document's Part Studio tab, and check or uncheck Import appearances:
With Import Appearances enabled, face appearances are displayed in the Appearances panel:
With Import appearances disabled, face appearances are removed and only the part Appearance remains:
關於匯入選項的詳細資訊,請參考處理 CAD 檔案。
Just as you can customize part, face, and feature appearance, you can also customize sketch appearance. Select the sketch in the Feature list, right-click, and select Edit sketch appearance from the context menu. The sketch Appearance dialog box opens:
Use the Palette tab to select an existing color, or use the Mixer tab to create a custom color. Click the plus sign under Custom colors to add a color.
Click the check mark at the top of the dialog to apply the changes.
Just as you can customize part, face, and feature appearance, you can also customize curve appearance.
- Right-click the curve in the Curve list and select Edit appearance from the menu. The Appearance dialog opens.
- Use the Palette tab to select an existing color, or use the Mixer tab to create a custom color. Click the plus sign under Custom colors to add a color.
- Click the check mark at the top of the dialog to apply the changes.
Part Studios that contain a part, surface, or sketch will show the Appearance panel icon to the right side of the graphics area. Click to open the Appearance panel:
會在這個面板中列出其外觀曾被修改過的面。您可以在這個面板中執行下列的動作:
- Edit existing face, feature faces, part, curve, and sketch appearances that are listed in the panel:
- 在面板中的列上連按兩下,「外觀」對話方塊隨即開啟。進行變更,然後點按核取記號來接受並關閉對話方塊。
- 對於零件,當對話方塊開啟時,您僅能編輯該特定零件的色彩;您無法新增或移除零件。
- 對於面,當對話方塊開啟時,您可以同時編輯面的選取項目以及色彩的選取項目。
- For curves and sketches, when the dialog opens, click the Sketches and curves tab to edit the appearance for that sketch or curve selection.
- Click the Add face appearance icon at the top of the panel to open the Face appearance dialog in order to add a new appearance definition:
您可以預先選擇面,系統會將這些選取項目先填入對話方塊的「面」欄位中。您也可以新增與移除選取的項目。
複製排列零件與面
當複製排列零件時,同時會複製任何外觀的變更。所有的外觀都會列在「外觀」面板中。
組態設定面色彩
You can configure face colors as you would configure any other characteristic of a part or feature. For more information on configuring parts and part properties, see Configurations.
In order to maximize performance, Onshape occasionally uses a lesser tessellation quality, which improves the rate of part rendering in the user interface, but may sacrifice some granularity of tessellation as a trade-off. When you need a finer tessellation, you are able to set it in two ways:
- In a Part Studio - For a selected part, right-click the part name in the Parts lists and select Edit appearance. In the Appearance dialog, use the drop down menu labeled Tessellation quality and select a quality level:
- 自動 - (預設),由系統在兼顧效能與品質的情況下決定品質。
- 粗略
- 中等
- 精細
- 極精細 - 系統不會自動選擇這個選項;這個設定必須由使用者選擇
注意到當您選擇較精細的鑲嵌品質時,Onshape 的效能可能會減緩,直到鑲嵌完成為止。
- In an Assembly - Right-click on the part for which to improve tessellation and select Use best available tessellation. Similarly, to set tessellation quality back to automatic: right-click on the part and select Use automatic tessellation setting.
在實例清單中開啟鑲嵌精度的零件或組合件會以這個圖示 表示,例如:
目前在 iOS 中僅以有限的形式提供這個功能。
Onshape 外觀編輯器讓您可以手動指定特定的色彩給特定的零件。一旦指定色彩之後即不會改變,直到您再次變更色彩。
使用外觀編輯器,您也可以指定出現在 Part Studio 與組合件中的特定零件是半透明的。當嘗試參考被其他零件所隱藏的零件時,這是相當有用的。在 Part Studio 中設定透明度,同時在組合件中查看做為實例的零件的改變。
使用外觀編輯器:
- Select the to the right of a part name in the Parts list to access the overflow menu.
- Select Appearance from the menu to open the Appearance Editor.
- 拖曳選擇器來選擇一個色彩。會根據您的選擇調整 RGB 的值。
- 向左或向右滑動箭頭來調整色彩的濃度。
- Use the slider to adjust the opacity OR tap the value to the right of ɑ to use a number pad for input.
- 使用滑桿來調整 RGB 值,或是輕觸值來開啟數字鍵盤並輸入值。
這個功能目前在 iOS 上僅以唯檢視的形式提供。
Part Studios that contain a part or surface will show the Appearance panel icon to the right side of the graphics area. Tap to open the Appearance panel:
會在這個面板中列出其外觀曾被修改過的面。
複製排列零件與面
當複製排列零件時,同時會複製任何外觀的變更。所有的外觀都會列在「外觀」面板中。
組態設定面色彩
You can configure face colors as you would configure any other characteristic of a part or feature. For more information on configuring parts and part properties, see Configurations.
Onshape 外觀編輯器讓您可以手動指定特定的色彩給特定的零件。一旦指定色彩之後即不會改變,直到您再次變更色彩。
使用外觀編輯器,您也可以指定出現在 Part Studios 與組合件中的特定零件是半透明的。當嘗試參考被其他零件所隱藏的零件時,這是相當有用的。在 Part Studio 中設定透明度,同時在組合件中查看做為實例的零件的改變。
使用外觀編輯器:
- Select the to the right of a part name in the Parts list to access the overflow menu.
- Select Appearance from the menu to open the Appearance Editor.
- Use the slider to adjust the opacity OR tap the value to the right of ɑ to use a number pad for input.
- 使用滑桿來調整 RGB 值,或是輕觸值來開啟數字鍵盤並輸入值。
The part's appearance will automatically change in the graphics area as you adjust the sliders to your preference.