Part Studios

Onshape Part Studio 是一個用來建立與編輯零件、曲面與草圖的容器。Part Studio 是在文件的一個分頁之中，通常是由特徵工具列、特徵清單與包含模型的圖形區域所組成。Part Studio 不是一個模型，而是一個設計環境，可於其中設計需要共享通用參考的零件。請參考下方的說明：

• Onshape 文件最上方的邊界處 (導覽列) 包含了文件名稱 (以粗體顯示)，使用中工作區的名稱則出現在其右方。
• The Feature list (on the left of the window) contains the default geometry as well as any features you create. The thick bar is the Rollback bar and has the ability to be repositioned to generate the Feature list up to its location in the list. At the bottom of this panel is the Parts/Curves/Surfaces lists (referred to commonly as the Parts list). These lists are collapsible for your convenience.
• The filter and search bar enable you to filter your search by name, type, folder, or part. Click to open a dropdown menu with various filter options:

  

  Enter a partial part/feature name or type to show matching parts and features. Use a special command (prefixed with a colon : ) for further control:

  • :part search string - Show matching bodies by name and features by bodies that directly affect those bodies.
  • :type search string - Show features and bodies with matching type
  • :name search string - Show features and bodies with matching name
  • :errors search string - Show features and bodies with errors
  • :folder search string - Show Part Studio folders with matching name
  • :variable search string- Show features that use or change a variable (case-sensitive)
  • :suppressed search string - Show suppressed features
  • :hidden search string - Show hidden features and bodies
  • :shown search string - Show non-hidden features and bodies

  For example, :part part 1 will display Part 1, Part 10, Part 11, Part 12, etc., and all features that directly affect those bodies.

Click the Features and parts icon on the right side of the Feature list to collapse the list entirely. Click the icon again to reopen the list.

• 在白色空間 (或圖形區域) 中有預設的幾何、原點及平面。
• The Tab manager area at the bottom of the window: all Part Studios, Assemblies, Drawings, imported images and other files. These tabs can be dragged for repositioning, and each has its own context menu (RMB to access).

  Use these icons on the Tab bar:

  Tab manager - Opens the Tab manager panel, where you can search for tabs, select multiple tabs (for release, for example), update tabs, and access tab properties. See Document panel for more information.

  Insert new element - Open the menu from which to create a new tab, including: Part Studio, Assembly, Drawing, Feature Studio, folder. Use this menu to also initiate a file import and add a third-party application.

When the window is smaller, the Sketch tool is resized to .

For more information about sketching, see Sketch Tools.

As a best practice for performance, parts for the entire assembly should not all be modeled in a single Part Studio. Only the parts that must share common references should be in the same Part Studio. When it is time to assemble parts, you can use parts from multiple Part Studios, even from different documents in the same Assembly.
Should you have a need to share common geometric references between a large number of parts, use the Derived part or the In context feature to maintain relationships between geometries from other Part Studios which enable keeping individual Part Studios smaller.

To learn more about creating multiple parts in one Part Studio, you can follow the self-paced course here: Multi-Part Part Studios (Onshape account required).

Part Studio 工具列

在 Part Studio、工程圖或組合件分頁中使用 S 鍵來存取捷徑列。

草圖工具捷徑列的範例。在您的帳戶喜好設定中自訂捷徑列。

Part Studio 環境選單

在 Part Studio 分頁上按滑鼠右鍵來存取環境選單：

• Delete - the Part Studio (or any tab), even if it is active. The last remaining tab cannot be deleted.
• Open in new browser tab - Open this Part Studio in a new browser tab
• Rename - Rename this Part Studio
• Properties - Access the dialog to provide information about the Part Studio. In the Properties dialog, you are able to provide meta data for the entire Part Studio, or on a part-by-part basis:

  

  如果您是 Company 或 Enterprise 的成員，並且有建立發行套件的權限，您可以使用 Part Studio 名稱旁的三角形圖示來開始建立一個發行套件。

  Properties that are grayed out (inactive) are defined and populated through the Company’s properties in Account management. See Manage Companies > Properties for more information.

• Show code - Open a panel with the FeatureScript displayed.
• Duplicate - Make an immediate copy of this Part Studio. Copies are pasted directly to the original Part Studio. Copies have no association with the original.
• Copy to clipboard - Copy a Part Studio to the clipboard in order to paste into another document. Open another Onshape document, click (Insert new element) and select Paste tab to paste the copied tab into a different document.
• Update linked document - Allows you to update to a specified version of a linked document, if applicable.
• Select as document thumbnail - Select the image of this Part Studio as the default document thumbnail on the Documents page.
• Create drawing of Part Studio x - Automatically create a drawing of the entire Part Studio (solid bodies/parts only). This creates a new Drawings tab in the document.
• Move to document - Move the Part Studio to a new or existing document, creating the new document during this operation. If any part is used in any tab of the original document, a link between the two documents is created and represented in the Feature list with these icons: a link exists; a new version of the document is available. To update to a newer version, click the icon to open the Reference Manager.
• Export - Export parts in the Part Studio in a variety of formats with options of where to download or keep in a separate Onshape tab.
• Release - Create a release package for this Part Studio.
• Release all configurations - For users who have the ability to create release packages, this command opens the Release candidate dialog with all configurations pre-loaded into the release package (up to 100 configurations are supported). This option is only available for configurations with a single List input. The command option is not available if there are multiple List inputs, or if Checkbox or Configuration variable inputs are used. You can always add configurations into the release package once the dialog is open (after clicking the Release command from the context menu).
• Create task - Create a task that can be assigned to another user (or the current user), that can reference a part, and have a due date. Users specified in a task are notified of the task. You can create tasks from any Onshape Part Studio, Assembly, and Drawing tab, and from the Tab manager, through the context menu on a tab in the list.

Editing and resetting part properties

當在 Part Studio 中時，您可以使用零件的環境選單來存取特定零件的屬性。在零件清單中的零件名稱上按右鍵，然後選擇 [屬性]：

The properties can be edited, you can use the icon next to the part name to create a Release (if you have permissions to do so). Use the Undo/Redo buttons in the bottom left corner to undo or redo an edit in the dialog.

Use the Reset all button to clear all editable part properties of the selected part or parts (the Reset all button is not active when the Part Studio is selected at the top level). Reset all does more than it appears at first: As the tooltip indicates (on hover), it will also reset some properties you can't see in the dialog (appearance, material, tessellation quality), and, unlike just clearing out the fields manually, it fully clears all manual applications as well. This allows values calculated by custom features, if any, (which are normally overridden by those manual applications) to take effect.

如果您有經組態的屬性，「全部重設」不會對這些屬性產生任何作用。

下方是「屬性」對話方塊中的預設欄位。如果您在帳戶管理中已有組態設定好的屬性，可能會有此處未略述的額外欄位出現：

• Part list name - Displays the non-editable part name from the Parts list. This name is automatically updated if the Name field below it is changed.

• Name - The editable part name.

• Description - An explanation or notation for the part.

• Category - Groups the part into one or more standard or custom categories. By default, parts are grouped into the Onshape part Category. Category is only editable in Professional or Enterprise accounts.

• Part number - Unique identification number for the part. A part number is manually entered, or is automatically applied as part of the Release management process. See Setting revision and part number preferences for more information.

• Revision - Unique alphanumeric identification for the part's revision. A revision is manually entered, or it is automatically applied as part of the Release management process. See Setting revision and part number preferences for more information.

• State - The status of the part as it relates to Release management. States are In progress (default), Pending, Rejected, or Released. This field is only editable in a version and when Release management is turned off.

• Vendor - Enter a vendor name, If one is associated with the part.

• Project - Enter a project name, if one is associated with the part.

• Product line - Enter a product line name, If one is associated with the part.

• 材料 - 一個唯讀的欄位。如果有材料與所選的零件相關，會顯示在這個欄位中。如果沒有指定材料，則會顯示未指定。詳細資訊請參考指定零件材料。

• Title 1/2/3 - Additional descriptive fields for the part. One usage example is within Drawings, in the event the Description property does not properly wrap on the drawing. The titles are used to correspond to three rows in the default Drawing templates' title block.

• Not revision managed - When checked, the part is not revision managed; it is outside the Release management process.

• Exclude from all BOMs - When checked, the part is excluded from all Bill of Materials globally.

• Unit of measure - Select a unit of measure for the part. Default is Inch.

• Mass -Displays the part's mass. Before mass is displayed or subsequently editable, a material must be applied to the part.

根據預設，新建立的文件會包含一個空白的 Part Studio 與組合件。Part Studio 是用來定義零件的，其中提供了特徵清單 (參數式的歷程記錄)。一個特徵清單可主導多個零件的形狀。使用草圖工具來建立 2D 幾何，然後在 Part Studio 中以這些草圖使用特徵工具來建立 3D 模型 (或零件)。

在 Part Studio 螢幕中最上方的是導覽列。導覽列會根據您裝置的螢幕寬度或方位提供數個不同的工具。

Any tools that do not fit due to screen width will be found in the Document information panel.

返回文件頁面

若要關閉文件並回到文件頁面中，請輕觸左上角的箭頭。

版本

若要建立不可變的版本與分支版本來產生新的工作區，請輕觸左上方的版本圖示。

See Version Manager for more info.

歷程記錄

檢視文件歷程記錄上的每個變更點，並可回復至該歷程中的任何時間點上：

1. Tap the icon in the upper left.

   On a smaller screen, access the Document information panel and then select History from there:

2. 輕觸更多的圖示。

3. Select History.

See History for more info.

評論

要與合作人員溝通，請輕觸右上角評論的圖示。

On a smaller screen, access the Document information panel and then select Comments from there:

1. 輕觸更多的圖示。

2. Select Comments.

See Comments for more info.

合作人員

要查看與您協同合作的人員並存取跟隨模式，請輕觸右上角合作人員的圖示。

See Collaboration and Follow mode for more info.

只有當您與某人進行即時合作時，合作人員的圖示才會出現。

說明

要存取說明，或像是影片、意見反應、與關於等的其他資源，請輕觸右上角的圖示。

在較小的螢幕上，存取文件資訊面板，然後選擇「說明」：

1. 輕觸更多的圖示。

2. Select Help.

選擇下列項目之一：

• Help - to view the documentation for the device you are using.
• Videos - open the videos page of the documentation.
• Feedback - ask a question, log a bug, or log an improvement.
• About - see which version of Onshape you are running.

文件資訊面板

存取文件資訊面板可讓您使用無法容納在導覽列中的工具 (如上方所列)，並可使用下方列出的其他工具。

若要存取文件資訊面板，請輕觸右上角的更多圖示。

文件資訊面板開啟，可從此處選擇下列的項目：

• Properties - to view document properties.
• Copy - to make a copy of the workspace you are in.
• Units - to view and set default measurement units for the document (such as length, angle, and mass units).
• Document name - tap the edit icon in the upper right corner to edit the document name.
• Document description - tap Add description to add or edit the document description.
• Share - tap the share icon to share the document with individuals, Teams, Companies, or Onshape support. You are also able to set your document to Private or Public.

草圖工具

輕觸新草圖工具圖示來選擇平面並開始新草圖。

在有草圖開啟的情況下，輕觸新草圖工具圖示來檢視所有的草圖工具。

See Sketch tools for more info.

特徵工具

輕觸特徵工具的圖示來檢視所有的特徵工具。

See Feature tools for more info.

測量與質量屬性

輕觸測量工具來測量任何選取的圖元。

See Measure tool for more info.

輕觸質量屬性工具來檢視所選零件的屬性。

See Mass Properties for more info.

特徵清單

• 輕觸特徵清單控制點來開啟特徵清單。
• 輕觸並水平或垂直拖曳來調整特徵清單的大小。

See Feature list for more info.

旋轉鎖定

輕觸 3D 旋轉鎖定的按鈕來鎖住旋轉圖形區域的功能。在您嘗試拖曳圖元的情況下，此功能是相當有用的。

See 3D Rotate Lock for more info.

視角立方體

輕觸視角立方體來使用可選的視角清單。

See View Cube for more info.

平面與原點

• 根據預設，每個 Part Studio 中有三個平面 (Top、Front、Right) 與一個原點，做為繪製草圖或建立特徵時的參考點。
• 您可以建立任意數量的平面。
• 您可以從特徵清單內的檢視來隱藏預設的平面與原點，但無法刪除這些項目。
• 您可以隱藏所有的平面與零件。

分頁

當您開啟文件時，最近開啟的分頁會是啟用的。

輕觸朝上的＞形箭號 (箭頭朝上) 來開啟建立分頁的功能表。

• 輕觸來啟用它。當您切換分頁時，會提交任何開啟中的特徵。
• 向左或向右滑動來在清單間水平捲動。
• 依據組合件或 Part Studio 來篩選分頁。
• 根據名稱來搜尋 Part Studio 或組合件。
• 建立、重新命名、複製、與刪除 Part Studio 或組合件。文件可以擁有的 Part Studios 或組合件分頁數量並無限制。

  

Duplicate adds a copy of a Part Studio within the document.
You can not delete a Part Studio or Assembly if it is the only tab in the document.
A document must have at least one Part Studio or Assembly (at least one tab).

組織管理分頁

過分頁列上的資料夾來管理分頁。使用省略號功能表來建立資料夾：

1. After opening the menu, tap Select.
   1. This select the current tab to be included in the folder, and puts a check mark on other tabs so you can select them.
2. 選擇要包括在資料夾中的其他分頁。
3. Tap icon.
4. 提供資料夾的名稱。
5. 輕觸建立資料夾。
6. 會建立資料夾，其中有所選的分頁，會開啟顯示資料夾所以可以看見其中的內容：

   

當資料夾是啟用時，分頁列僅顯示該資料夾中的分頁，所有其他的分頁會以「所有分頁」的圖示來表示：

選擇所有分頁的圖示 (上方圖形中從左邊過來的第二個圖示) 以再次顯示所有的分頁。

在任何資料夾上使用環境選單來執行在該資料夾上的操作，包括：

• 重新命名 - 編輯資料夾名稱。
• 選擇 - 選擇一個資料夾，然後建立另一個資料夾以放置該資料夾。
• 拆開 - 刪除資料夾並將分頁放回其原始的位置。

根據預設，新建立的文件會包含一個空白的 Part Studio 與組合件。Part Studio 是用來定義零件的，其中提供了特徵清單 (參數式的歷程記錄)。一個特徵清單可主導多個零件的形狀。使用草圖工具來建立 2D 幾何，然後在 Part Studio 中以這些草圖使用特徵工具來建立 3D 模型 (或零件)。

在 Part Studio 螢幕中最上方的是導覽列。導覽列會根據您裝置的螢幕寬度或方位提供數個不同的工具。

Any tools that do not fit due to screen width will be found in the Document information panel.

返回文件頁面

若要關閉文件並回到文件頁面中，請輕觸左上角的箭頭。

版本

若要建立不可變的版本與分支版本來產生新的工作區，請輕觸左上方的版本圖示。

See Version Manager for more info.

歷程記錄

檢視文件歷程記錄上的每個變更點，並可回復至該歷程中的任何時間點上：

1. 輕觸更多的圖示來存取文件資訊面板。
2. Tap History.

See History for more info.

評論

要與合作人員溝通，請輕觸右上角評論的圖示。

See Comments for more info.

合作人員

要查看與您協同合作的人員，請輕觸右上角合作人員的圖示。

See Collaboration for more info.

只有當您與某人進行即時合作時，合作人員的圖示才會出現。

說明

要存取說明，或像是影片、意見反應、與關於等的其他資源，請輕觸右上角的圖示。

選擇下列項目之一：

• Help - to view the documentation for the device you are using.
• Videos - open the videos page of the documentation.
• Feedback - ask a question, log a bug, or log an improvement.
• About - see which version of Onshape you are running.

文件資訊面板

存取文件資訊面板可讓您使用無法容納在導覽列中的工具 (如上方所列)，並可使用下方列出的其他工具。

若要存取文件資訊面板，請輕觸右上角的更多圖示。

文件資訊面板開啟，可從此處選擇下列的項目：

• Properties - to view document properties.
• Copy - to make a copy of the workspace you are in.
• Units - to view and set default measurement units for the document (such as length, angle, and mass units).
• Document name - tap the pencil icon in the upper right corner to edit the document name.
• Document description - tap the pencil icon to add or edit the document description.
• Share - tap the share icon to share the document with individuals, Teams, Companies, or Onshape support. You are also able to set your document to Private or Public.

草圖工具

輕觸新草圖工具圖示來選擇平面並開始新草圖。

在有草圖開啟的情況下，輕觸新草圖工具圖示來檢視所有的草圖工具。

特徵工具

輕觸特徵工具的圖示來檢視所有的特徵工具。

See Feature tools for more info.

測量與質量屬性

輕觸測量工具來測量任何選取的圖元。

See Measure tool for more info.

輕觸質量屬性工具來檢視所選零件的屬性。

See Mass Properties for more info.

特徵清單

• 輕觸特徵清單控制點來開啟特徵清單。
• 輕觸並水平或垂直拖曳來調整特徵清單的大小。

See Feature list for more info.

旋轉鎖定

輕觸 3D 旋轉鎖定的按鈕來鎖住旋轉圖形區域的功能。在您嘗試拖曳圖元的情況下，此功能是相當有用的。

See 3D Rotate Lock for more info.

視角立方體

輕觸視角立方體來使用可選的視角清單。

See View Cube for more info.

平面與原點

• 根據預設，每個 Part Studio 中有三個平面 (Top、Front、Right) 與一個原點，做為繪製草圖或建立特徵時的參考點。
• 您可以建立任意數量的平面。
• 您可以從特徵清單內的檢視來隱藏預設的平面與原點，但無法刪除這些項目。

分頁

當您開啟文件時，最近開啟的分頁會是啟用的。

輕觸朝上的＞形箭號 (箭頭朝上) 來開啟建立分頁的功能表。

• 輕觸來啟用它。當您切換分頁時，會提交任何開啟中的特徵。
• 向左或向右滑動來在清單間水平捲動。
• 依據組合件或 Part Studio 來篩選分頁。
• 根據名稱來搜尋 Part Studio 或組合件。
• 建立、重新命名、複製、與刪除 Part Studio 或組合件。文件可以擁有的 Part Studios 或組合件分頁數量並無限制。

  

Duplicate adds a copy of a Part Studio within the document.
You can not delete a Part Studio or Assembly if it is the only tab in the document.
A document must have at least one Part Studio or Assembly (at least one tab).